The Most Beautiful Churches in Barcelona

View of the Raval neighborhood in Barcelona: Sant Pau del Camp church, the oldest church in the city of Barcelona, and the three chimneys of the Paralelo avenue. Spain
View of the Raval neighborhood in Barcelona: Sant Pau del Camp church, the oldest church in the city of Barcelona, and the three chimneys of the Paralelo avenue. Spain | © Toniflap / Alamy
Paula Zamorano Osoiro

Known for its sun, beaches, and culture, Barcelona is a popular tourist destination that has a lot to offer. Home to many Spanish artists, Barcelona is packed with wonderful masterpieces, whether it is painting, music, or architecture. Certainly the skill of Barcelona’s architects is visible everywhere and when it comes to the city’s churches, the beauty is no less evident. Here is a list of the most beautiful churches in Catalonia’s capital which are not to be missed.

1. La Sagrada Familia

Building, Church

Depiction of Christ being crucified inside the Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, Spain.
Photo by Nick Fewings on Unsplash
La Sagrada Familia, one of the world’s most famous churches, designed by the renowned architect Antoni Gaudi, stands proud in Barcelona. Although it is a central and highly important church in the Catholic world, La Sagrada Familia acts as a center of spirituality in which harmony, peace, and love can be shared by every individual regardless of their beliefs. Each one of the 18 turrets and the four spectacular façades has a symbolic value behind its stunning beauty. Furthermore, visitors can see Gaudi’s crypt and may climb one of the towers and see Barcelona from high above.

2. Basílica de Santa María del Mar (Basilica of Saint Mary of the Sea)

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© Stefano Politi Markovina / Alamy

Basílica de Santa María del Mar (Basilica of Saint Mary of the Sea)

Constructed in the 14th century over 54 years, the Basilica de Santa María del Mar is among the most beautiful churches in Barcelona. It is a prime example of the typical Catalan Gothic style, boasting impressive architecture, harmonious in its simple symmetry. Beautiful windows let in the sun-rays, providing a surprisingly open and light area, a great contrast to the seemingly stern exterior. Santa María del Mar is a peaceful oasis in the midst of a tremendously busy city and is most definitely worth a visit.

Basilica of Santa Maria del Mar, Plaça de Santa Maria, 1, Barcelona, Spain, +34 933 10 23 90

3. Basílica de Santa María del Pi (Basilica of Saint Mary of the Pine)

Church

14th-century Gothic church Santa Maria del Pi in the gothic quarter of Barcelona Spain in Placa del Pi with colorful flags and a small cafe
© Kirk Fisher / Alamy
Dating back to the 14th century, Santa Maria del Pi is counted among Barcelona’s most prominent churches and is a typical Catalan church, with a nave which is wider than in most others. A pine tree stood before the church, giving it its name. As with many Catalan churches, Santa María del Pi has little ornamentation both internally and externally, giving it a wonderful simplicity, although it does have one of the world’s largest rose windows. This church has much to offer, including a small museum and treasury, in which lies what is thought to be a relic of Christ’s crown of thorns.

4. La Catedral de Barcelona (Cathedral of Barcelona)

Cathedral

Cathedral of Barcelona
© Tim Moore / Alamy Stock Photo
The Catedral de Barcelona, one of the city’s largest tourist attractions, stands majestically in the Gothic Quarter. The cathedral’s exterior is just matched in beauty by its interior: because of the long period of 150 years worth of construction, three different periods of architecture are visible. Keep an eye out for the crypt of Saint Eulalia, a martyr to the Christian faith, who gives the Cathedral another name by which it is sometimes called – the Cathedral of Santa Eulalia. Climb to the rooftop to see the fantastic views of the Gothic Quarter.

5. Templo Expiatorio del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús (The Temple of the Sacred Heart of Jesus)

Building, Church, Shrine

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© Sean Xu / Alamy
Perched on the tallest hill on the west side of Barcelona is the Templo Expiatorio del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús. The architecture of this magnificent building, begun by Enric Sagnier and completed sixty years later by his son Josep Maria Sagnier, boasts beautiful turrets and a statue of Jesus Christ watching over the church and the city. The inside of the temple is simpler yet just as grand with its great dome. Two floors make up the temple: the ground floor, a neo-Byzantine style crypt, and the second floor, the church itself, a combination of both a Roman and Gothic style.

6. Sant Pau del Camp (Saint Paul of the Countryside)

Monastery

cloister of the former Romanesque Benedictine monastery of Sant Pau del Camp, Barcelona, ??Catalonia, Spain
© agefotostock / Alamy
The bohemian neighborhood El Raval is home to Barcelona’s oldest church – Sant Pau del Camp. It was a Benedictine monastery, founded in the late 800s, whose name was allocated because it was originally located outside of the town which was to become modern-day Barcelona. It is a church which has seen much history, from the Moorish invasions to the Spanish Civil War, and has had to be restored several times. It is quiet, with beautiful grounds, and not as well-known as the great churches of Barcelona, but it is still very much worth visiting.

7. Reial Monestir de Santa Maria de Pedralbes (Royal Monastery of Saint Mary of Pedralbes)

Monastery, Museum

Barcelona, Spain. Cloister of Monastery of Pedralbes.
© Juan Bautista / Alamy
Far from the noisy and crowded center of Barcelona is the Royal Monastery of Pedralbes, a hidden gem. Declared a historical and artistic monument, this monastery is surrounded by the stories of Barcelona’s past, starting with its conception when King Jaume II ordered its construction. As for its architecture, it is very uniform and rather simple, but follows the traditional Catalan Gothic style. Picturesque gardens surround the monastery, which is made up of many different sections, each one with its own point of interest ready to be discovered by the monastery’s visitors.

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